About the Method
The Suzuki Method involves the student, the Suzuki teacher, and the parent in what is known as ‘The Suzuki Triangle’. The teacher and the parent work closely together to build a positive and nurturing environment for each student. Parents attend each lesson with their child, taking notes and/or videoing the lesson. They then serve as the “home teacher”, helping their child with daily practice and playing music regularly at home so that their child is exposed to great music. As they progress through the repertoire, children develop positive character traits, such as confidence, self-discipline, concentration and determination. Additionally, they also develop a lifelong enjoyment of music.
About the Philosophy
Developed by the Japanese violin pedagogue and philosopher Shinichi Suzuki (1898 – 1998), the Suzuki Method stems from his belief that musical ability is not innate - it is an ability that can be developed in every child through the right environment and careful, patient training. In developing his method, Suzuki observed that young children learn to speak their native language through listening, imitation and repetition. He reasoned that through the same approach children can learn how to master a musical instrument. Using what Suzuki termed “The Mother Tongue Method”, children absorb musical language by listening to music even before beginning instruction. Then, developing good posture, tone and intonation, they learn to read music once they have reached a certain skill level.
Suzuki championed music for the unique contributions it can offer children and society in general. His success in teaching young children to play music to an unprecedented level revolutionized string pedagogy and has had a huge impact on music education throughout the world. Active worldwide, the Suzuki Method includes instruction within the string, wind, keyboard, vocal and early childhood families of music.
“What I intend is not education for creating prodigies, but rather a mode of cultivating the abilities of children by means of the violin.”
Shinichi Suzuki
Listening
Listening is the cornerstone to the Suzuki Approach of learning. The importance of listening corresponds to the role it plays when a child is learning his\her mother- tongue. When a child knows the melody, rhythm and character of the music(s) he will learn it much sooner. Indeed, progress can be directly related to the amount of listening. Therefore, the music should be played quietly in the background every day.
Repetition
When a child is learning to speak, the words are repeated with an abundance of praise. The repetition develops his\her ability. The same is true when learning a musical instrument. The violin does not sit naturally on the shoulder. Repetition is important to internalise correct muscular movements. Every moment of the practice should be geared towards correctly repeating a passage as many times as possible with the utmost fun. With younger students you can ask them to play the same number of times as the child’s age. E.g. If the child is 5yrs then they are only allowed to play it 5 times at one go and not 6! Of course after they play something else 5 times too then you can return to the original activity and do it a further 5 times. Perhaps with each set of 5 repetitions it is possible to use a different ‘tool’ such as giving a sticker, counters, cards, hugs etc. And praise. No matter how it may sound to you, give your child praise.
Review
Unlike traditional approaches to learning a musical instrument, the Suzuki Method encourages constant review of the pieces. The sequencing and structure of the repertoire provides a solid foundation and building blocks for the student to develop their technique and musicality. Reviewing pieces allows the student to develop a repertoire that he\she has the confidence to perform in a concert at any time. Reviewing gives the student an opportunity to master the piece thoroughly and these pieces can be used to study new and more advanced techniques. Often students will return to a piece at least 5 times in order to feel completely comfortable and secure. Mastering pieces to a performance level is essential to the Suzuki Approach. Talent Education is about mastering each step.
Preparation
The structure of the repertoire is similar to a series of overlapping building blocks. Each piece has a specific teaching aim and importance in the development of musical skills. Whilst a piece is being studied the next one is being prepared (previewed) with specific exercises or preview points. A preview point is a short section of a piece that is a new technique. Move in small steps so that the child can master the material with a total sense of success, thereby building his\her confidence and enthusiasm for learning. Each child is different and unique so he\she will progress at their own pace. Please do not compare your child with others. If a student is pushed along faster than their current ability allows, then their long term progress will be undermined and the quality of performance impaired. It is not a competitive race.
Memorisation
Before a child is reading words, he\she has memorised the patterns of sounds in the brain. The Suzuki Approach follows this same natural sequence of learning. With much listening and encouragement, the student will develop a fine ear and will perform each piece from memory. It is only after the student is playing with good tone and posture that sight reading becomes increasingly important. All pieces are expected to be played from memory. It is best to memorise the notes as they are being learnt. The importance of developing a good memory as a factor on brain growth cannot be over emphasised.
Motivation
Just as babies are praised when attempting to speak, this also plays an important part when learning an instrument by the Suzuki Approach. Children are motivated to play their violin when they are praised and appreciated. A positive attitude is essential to create an enjoyable learning atmosphere. Within the Suzuki Approach there are some important motivating ingredients:
Parental Involvement
The role of the parent is essential for creating an environment that helps nurture the qualities that we value. Positive parental involvement is essential when learning by the Suzuki Approach. Some of the responsibilities that help your family get the most out of the Suzuki Approach are:
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